North view of Charles Bridge from Mánesův most, Prague 20160808 1

Plan Your Visit to Prague: Beautiful Sights and City Secrets

Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, is a city where past and present blend in charming ways. Walking through its streets feels like stepping into a storybook filled with colorful rooftops, cobblestone lanes, and grand old buildings. This city offers much more than just the famous castle and old town square: there are quiet corners, lively markets, and tasty foods to enjoy. Whether you want to see stunning views, try some Czech dishes, or understand the daily life here, Prague has something waiting for you.

Prague Charles Bridge 2021 11
Prague, Czech Republic, Prague Castle

Famous Landmarks and Pleasant Surprises

The heart of Prague beats in its historic center where the Old Town Square sits. Here, the Astronomical Clock draws crowds every hour as it shows a parade of little figures. For the best moment, watch the clock’s chimes from a nearby café with a warm cup of coffee. Just a short walk away, Charles Bridge stretches over the Vltava River, lined with old statues. Early morning or late evening, this bridge feels peaceful and almost magical as the fog sometimes covers the city’s skyline.

After discovering highlights of Prague, you might enjoy a walk through Bratislava, another charming riverside city with rich history and relaxing vibes.

For those intrigued by the charm of Charles Bridge, Charles Bridge in Prague offers deeper stories and tips to enrich your visit.

Prag, Karlsbrücke -- 2019 -- 6549
Prague, Czech Republic, Charles Bridge

But Prague is not just about big landmarks. On the edge of the city center, the John Lennon Wall is a canvas of colorful graffiti and messages of peace. The wall constantly changes, reflecting the thoughts and hopes of locals and visitors alike. Nearby, Kampa Island offers quiet parks and art installations-perfect for a slow, thoughtful walk away from the busy city streets.

Jan Hus Statue and Tyn Church, Old Town Square, Prague - 8190
Prague, Czech Republic, Old Town Square

Where to Stay for Easy City Life

Choosing where to stay depends on what you want from your visit. The Old Town is lively, with easy access to many sights, but it can also be quite busy and noisy at night. For a more relaxed atmosphere, consider neighborhoods like Vinohrady or Letná. These areas have beautiful old houses, leafy parks, and plenty of cafés where you can enjoy a calm morning breakfast. Public transport connects these districts well with the main tourist spots.

Czech-2013-Prague-Astronomical clock face
Prague, Czech Republic, Astronomical Clock

Prague’s metro, trams, and buses form a good network. From the airport, the best way into the city center is by using the Airport Express bus to the main train station. From there, you can use metro lines or trams to get anywhere in town. Buy tickets at machines or kiosks before boarding and remember to validate them inside the vehicle.

Catedral de San Vito, Praga, República Checa, 2022-07-02, DD 134
Prague, Czech Republic, St. Vitus Cathedral

Enjoying Traditional Czech Food and Markets

Czech food is rich and comforting. Try “svíčková,” a creamy beef dish served with bread dumplings, popular in restaurants around the city center. For casual meals, “trdelník” is a sweet pastry cooked over coals and coated with sugar and nuts, often sold at street stands, especially near Old Town and Wenceslas Square.

Prag, Wenzelsplatz -- 2019 -- 6852
Prague, Czech Republic, Wenceslas Square

To taste something truly local, visit the Naplavka Farmers Market by the river on Saturdays. Here, farmers and artisans sell fresh produce, homemade cheeses, and crafts. It’s a lively place where you see how people live and eat outside the tourist crowds. Talking to vendors and sampling their offerings adds joy to the day.

Old Jewish Cemetery, Prague, Czech Republic (73114894)
Prague, Czech Republic, Jewish Quarter

Understanding Culture and Customs in Prague

People in Prague may seem reserved at first, but they are friendly and ready to help if approached kindly. When entering shops or homes, a small nod or “Dobrý den” (Hello) is polite. Always say “děkuji” (thank you) when receiving a service to show appreciation. It’s best not to speak loudly in public transport or restaurants, as quietness is valued here.

Petřín, křížová cesta, zastavení 08
Prague, Czech Republic, Petrin Hill

Three simple do’s and don’ts: do try to learn a few Czech greetings; don’t touch items in stores without asking; and do respect historical places by not climbing on statues or walls. These small gestures help visitors connect with the local culture.

John Lennon Wall, Malá Strana, PragueJohn Lennon Wall, Malá Strana, Prague (49461300777)
Prague, Czech Republic, Lennon Wall

Stories Behind Prague’s Streets and Buildings

Many don’t know that Prague has many myths whispered by locals. For example, the city’s famous astronomical clock was once thought to bring bad luck to the city if it stopped working. Legend says the master clockmaker was blinded so he could not replicate his work elsewhere. This story adds a layer of mystery when you watch the clock’s tiny figures moving every hour.

Prague 2, Czech Republic - panoramio (3)
Prague, Czech Republic, Vyšehrad

Walking among Prague’s bridges and towers, one can feel the weight of history mixed with everyday life. The Jewish Quarter, for instance, is filled with beautiful synagogues and museums that remember quiet resilience and faith through difficult times. Here, the air feels full of respect and deep stories waiting to be heard.

National Museum Prague, flags
Prague, Czech Republic, National Museum

Evening Lights and Night Life Vibes

When night falls, Prague’s illuminated bridges and buildings create an unforgettable scene. The view from Letná Park, looking down at the glowing city, invites quiet reflection. For those who enjoy music, Prague has many jazz clubs tucked away in narrow streets. These places offer cozy seats and authentic sounds, letting visitors feel the city’s pulse after dark.

Dancing House, Prague (5651359716)
Prague, Czech Republic, Dancing House

Try to find a spot near the riverbanks where locals gather to chat and enjoy long summer evenings. These moments feel simple but rich with human connection and a clear sense of place.

Czech-03725 - Municipal House & Powder Tower (33018787175)
Prague, Czech Republic, Municipal House

Prague’s Public Transport and Moving Around Tips

Getting around Prague is mostly easy thanks to its efficient public transport. A ticket works for trams, buses, and metro trains, all clean and punctual. Look for the yellow ticket machines at metro stations or buy tickets at newsstands before you get on. If you plan to visit many places, consider a day pass for convenience and saving money.

For travelers interested in castles with rich histories, the Bratislava Castle offers a fascinating contrast and a chance to see Slovakia’s royal past.

Callejón del oro, Praga, República Checa, 2022-07-02, DD 139
Prague, Czech Republic, Golden Lane

The main train station and central bus terminals are close to the metro lines, so arriving or leaving the city is straightforward. Always validate your ticket in the small machines found inside trams or metro entrances. Inspectors sometimes check tickets, and fines can be high for those without valid proof.

Strahov Monastery 5-2017
Prague, Czech Republic, Strahov Monastery

Quirky Facts Most Visitors Miss

Did you know that Prague has its own puppet theatre tradition? Marionettes are a big part of Czech culture. You can find puppet shops and theaters where old folk tales come alive. Buying a small puppet makes a perfect souvenir.

Another surprising detail: the Charles Bridge statues are not all original. Many were replaced by copies to protect the real ones. Visit the small museum near the National Theatre to learn more about these sculptures and their stories.

You might also notice the small golden plaques in the pavement throughout the city. These “stumbling stones” remember victims of the Holocaust, adding a silent but powerful layer of history hidden in plain sight.

For official information about the Prague Castle and its opening hours, visit the Prague Castle website.

Talia Brooks
Author: Talia Brooks

Photographer and writer capturing life through people’s stories and candid street moments.

Image credits
  1. North view of Charles Bridge from Mánesův most, Prague 20160808 1 by DXR on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
  2. Prague Charles Bridge 2021 11 by Scotch Mist on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
  3. Prag, Karlsbrücke — 2019 — 6549 by Dietmar Rabich on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
  4. Jan Hus Statue and Tyn Church, Old Town Square, Prague – 8190 by Jorge Royan on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 3.0
  5. Czech-2013-Prague-Astronomical clock face by Godot13 on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
  6. Catedral de San Vito, Praga, República Checa, 2022-07-02, DD 134 by Diego Delso on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
  7. Prag, Wenzelsplatz — 2019 — 6852 by Dietmar Rabich on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
  8. Old Jewish Cemetery, Prague, Czech Republic (73114894) by Emmanuel DYAN from Paris, France on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 2.0
  9. Petřín, křížová cesta, zastavení 08 by ŠJů (cs:ŠJů) on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 3.0
  10. John Lennon Wall, Malá Strana, PragueJohn Lennon Wall, Malá Strana, Prague (49461300777) by Andrew Milligan sumo on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 2.0
  11. Prague 2, Czech Republic – panoramio (3) by Eva Rešová on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 3.0
  12. National Museum Prague, flags by Martin2035 on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 3.0
  13. Dancing House, Prague (5651359716) by Pedro Szekely from Los Angeles, USA on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 2.0
  14. Czech-03725 – Municipal House & Powder Tower (33018787175) by Dennis G. Jarvis on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 2.0
  15. Callejón del oro, Praga, República Checa, 2022-07-02, DD 139 by Diego Delso on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
  16. Strahov Monastery 5-2017 by Nan Palmero from San Antonio, TX, USA on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 2.0