If you are visiting London, United Kingdom, the name Big Ben is sure to come up. This impressive clocktower is one of the city’s most famous sights, found near the Houses of Parliament. Nestled beside the River Thames, Big Ben shines as a symbol of London’s history and culture. Visitors who want to see Big Ben usually wonder how to get there, when is best to visit, and whether they can tour the clocktower. Around Big Ben, you will find many places to stay, local food spots serving traditional British dishes, and easy transport options from the city center or airports. This guide shares unique facts, history, and practical advice for a memorable visit to Big Ben.
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Finding Big Ben: Directions and Nearby Transport
Big Ben is located at the north end of the Palace of Westminster, in the heart of London. If you arrive from central London, the quickest way is to take the London Underground to Westminster station. This station connects with the Jubilee, District, and Circle lines. The station entrance opens right beside the Palace grounds, just a short walk from Big Ben and the River Thames promenade.
Near Big Ben lies another highlight of the British monarchy: Buckingham Palace’s royal home and ceremonies are a perfect next step in exploring London’s heritage.
If you land at Heathrow Airport, you can take the Heathrow Express train to Paddington Station and then transfer to the underground to reach Westminster. Gatwick Airport passengers can use the Gatwick Express to London Victoria, followed by the underground to Westminster.
For those travelling by train, London Waterloo and London Victoria stations are also only a 15-minute walk away, offering scenic routes through Westminster’s historic streets.
Where to Stay and Eat Near Big Ben
Several accommodations cluster around Big Ben, ranging from charming guesthouses to modern apartments. Choosing lodgings in nearby areas like Westminster, Victoria, or South Bank offers quiet comfort yet keeps you close to this world icon.
After a day near the clocktower, tasting local cuisine is a great way to unwind. Try traditional British menus at nearby eateries or pubs that serve classic dishes like fish and chips, steak and kidney pie, or a full English breakfast. Don’t miss stopping by some local bakeries for fresh scones or afternoon tea with clotted cream and jam.
Big Ben’s Story: History and Importance Explained
Big Ben is not actually the name of the tower itself but refers to the great bell inside the clock. The official name of this landmark is the Elizabeth Tower, renamed in 2012 to honor Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee. However, “Big Ben” remains the popular name for the whole clocktower.
The tower was completed in 1859 as part of Charles Barry’s design for the new Palace of Westminster after a fire devastated the old building. The clock mechanism was revolutionary at its time, designed by Edmund Beckett Denison. The four clock faces are huge – each measuring over 23 feet in diameter – making Big Ben visible across London.
During World War II, the clocktower survived bombing raids and stood as a symbol of endurance and hope. The sound of Big Ben’s chimes was even broadcast to the UK and the Allied troops, strengthening morale. Its importance as a cultural icon and timekeeper cannot be overstated.
A Quirky Fact: How Big Ben Got Its Name
Some claim that Big Ben was named after Sir Benjamin Hall, a large man who supervised construction. Others think it honors boxer Benjamin Caunt. The truth remains unclear, but both stories add fun mystery to the tower’s appeal.
When to Visit Big Ben for the Best Experience
Visiting Big Ben during weekdays early in the morning or late afternoon avoids the biggest crowds. The ticking clock is less noisy around these quiet hours, and you get better photo opportunities without too many people blocking the view.
If you visit in winter, the surrounding area feels magical with festive lights and crisp air. Summer brings longer daylight hours and often street performances nearby. The bell famously rings every hour, but on special occasions like New Year’s Eve or Remembrance Day, the chimes have a grander role in ceremonies.
Near Big Ben, exploring London’s extensive history extends beyond the clocktower with highlights like the British Museum showcasing artifacts from around the world within the city.
Touring Big Ben: What You Need to Know
Big Ben’s interior is not generally open to overseas tourists for safety and security reasons. UK residents can arrange tours through their Member of Parliament, but this is not available for international visitors. However, the exterior and nearby areas are open for exploration and offer spectacular views.
Besides Big Ben’s history, you might enjoy the story of Chapultepec Castle, known for its mix of gothic and neoclassical styles, Chapultepec Castle’s history and architecture.
Guided walking tours around Westminster often include detailed stories about the history of Big Ben and the Palace of Westminster. These tours enrich your visit and provide insider knowledge that you won’t find just standing outside.
For official details and updates on Big Ben and related visits, you can check the UK Parliament website.
Hidden Gems and Little-Known Facts Near Big Ben
- Look closely at the clock dials; each is decorated with golden floral designs representing the four nations of the UK-England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
- The clock’s hands are made of copper sheet, with the minute hand stretching over 14 feet long.
- During maintenance, Big Ben’s chimes have been silenced, but the clock still keeps exact time, maintained by a stack of old penny coins balanced on the pendulum.
- Right beside Big Ben is the famous Westminster Bridge, where you can catch iconic panoramic photos of the Thames, London Eye, and Parliament.
Wrapping Up Your Visit to Big Ben
Big Ben’s charm goes beyond being a huge clocktower; it embodies London’s spirit and history. From its unique bell to the stunning gothic architecture, this landmark tells stories of resilience and tradition. You do not need a ticket to admire its beauty, but knowing how and when to visit makes your experience even better.
Whether you are heading there for a quick photo, a quiet reflection by the river, or joining a tour through Westminster, Big Ben stands tall as a rhythm to London’s daily life. So, bring your camera, wear comfortable shoes, and prepare to soak up a piece of the United Kingdom’s rich heritage.
A digital nomad exploring cities across the globe, with a passion for local street food and hidden cafes.
