Giant Ferris Wheel Vienna from W on 2010-09-20

How to Enjoy Vienna’s Landmarks, Food, and Culture Easily

Visiting Vienna is like walking through a living history book filled with beautiful buildings, tasty food, and friendly people. This city shows its long past openly but keeps a modern feeling too. If you want to see the famous places, taste real local dishes, and understand a bit about the people, Vienna is a great choice. Many visitors come here for museums, music, and coffee, but there is also much to find by talking to locals and walking small streets away from the busy squares. Below, I share my personal visit to better help you enjoy this unique city.

Palacio de Schönbrunn, Viena, Austria, 2020-02-02, DD 28
Vienna, Austria, Schönbrunn Palace

Famous Landmarks You Should See in Vienna

When you arrive in Vienna, a good place to start is the St. Stephen’s Cathedral. It stands tall in the city center with its colorful roof and sharp towers. I sat on a nearby bench, watching the pigeons fly while street musicians played classical tunes. The inside of the cathedral feels cool and quiet, a good break from the noisy streets outside.

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Vienna, Austria, St. Stephen's Cathedral

Not far from the cathedral, the Hofburg Palace awaits. This place was the home of the Habsburg family for centuries. Today, it holds museums and the president’s office. Walking here makes you feel a bit like a royal visitor. Nearby, the Spanish Riding School trains famous white horses. If you come early, you might see these horses during practice.

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Vienna, Austria, Belvedere Palace

For art lovers, Belvedere Palace is a must-visit. The gardens around it are beautiful, especially in spring. Inside, you can see paintings by Gustav Klimt, including his famous “The Kiss.” This building tells the story of Austria’s past with stunning views and great artworks.

While enjoying Vienna’s many sights, consider adding the Schönbrunn Palace to your plans, a grand historic site with beautiful gardens and royal stories that complement the city’s charm.

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Vienna, Austria, Hofburg Palace

Away from the big sights, I found a lovely place called Setagaya Park. It’s small, quiet, and full of cherry trees-perfect for a picnic or quiet walk. Many tourists miss this peaceful spot, but locals love it.

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Vienna, Austria, Prater Park and Giant Ferris Wheel

Tasting Vienna: Food and Drink in Local Neighborhoods

Vienna’s food scene mixes old traditions with fresh ideas. The city is famous for its sweet and savory treats. Early in the morning, I tried a viennoiserie at a bakery in the 7th district. The buttery taste of Kipferl, a type of croissant, was perfect with coffee. Viennese coffee culture is strong here, and many cafés feel like time machines, where you can enjoy quiet moments.

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Vienna, Austria, Albertina Museum

For lunch, I walked to the 1st district and had wiener schnitzel, a thin, crispy fried veal cutlet. This dish is so popular in Vienna that you will find it on almost every menu. It comes with potato salad or cucumber salad. Don’t forget to try Tafelspitz, a boiled beef dish served with horseradish and applesauce-it’s a local favorite from another era.

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Vienna, Austria, Vienna State Opera

As evening fell, I chose the 4th district, known for small taverns called Beisln. There, I tasted goulash, a thick stew with paprika and meat-warmed me up after a day of walking. The locals often say “Mahlzeit!” (pronounced MAHL-tsait) when starting a meal. It means “Enjoy your meal” and is a nice phrase to use with servers or friends.

Museumsquartier courtyard
Vienna, Austria, MuseumsQuartier

How to Get Around Vienna Easily

Vienna’s transport is known for being clean, safe, and on time. From the airport, you can take the train or bus directly to the city center in about 20 to 30 minutes. The train is fast and comfortable, with signs in English. Once in the city, the metro (called U-Bahn) is a great way to reach popular spots quickly. It runs often, even late at night on weekends.

Karlskirche, Vienna
Vienna, Austria, Karlskirche

Sometimes, walking is even better. The city center is small and friendly for pedestrians. You can see more details by foot, such as narrow streets, small shops, and street art. If you want to try local life, hop on a tram. These old-fashioned trams cross the city like veins and offer nice views through big windows.

Hundertwasserhaus (Vienna, Austria) (Wien, Itävalta) 2018 05
Vienna, Austria, Hundertwasserhaus

Vienna Social Customs and What to Remember

People in Vienna are generally polite but a bit formal. When you meet someone, a small nod or saying “Grüß Gott!” (pronounced GROOSS got) is a warm greeting that means “Hello.” It is common in Austria and Bavaria. If a person helps you, saying “Danke schön” (DAHN-kuh shurn) for “Thank you very much” shows respect.

Maestoso Basowizza & Oberbereiter Hausberger
Vienna, Austria, Spanish Riding School

In public places, keep your voice at a moderate level. Austrians value quiet and calm, especially in cafés and on public transport. When dining, wait for everyone to have their food before starting to eat, and don’t forget to say “Prost!” (PROHst) if you have a toast with drinks. It means “Cheers!”

Kunsthistorisches Museum Westseite
Vienna, Austria, Museum of Fine Arts (Kunsthistorisches Museum)

Another thing I noticed was that people dress neatly, especially in the city center. Sporty clothes are common in parks or during outdoor activities, but when visiting churches or theaters, more careful dressing shows respect.

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Vienna, Austria, Naschmarkt

Little Stories and Surprises You Might Miss

Vienna has many hidden stories. Did you know that Mozart once lived here and had trouble paying his rent? Some locals say you can hear his music if you listen carefully near his old apartments. The famous Prater amusement park has a giant Ferris wheel, but it also has small gardens where bands play Austrian folk music in summer.

Secession 2016, Vienna
Vienna, Austria, Secession Building

An odd fact: the city has one of the oldest zoo parks in the world, founded in 1752. It sits within the walls of Schönbrunn Palace, offering a walk that feels royal yet peaceful. I spent a sunny afternoon there, watching playful pandas and colorful birds.

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Vienna, Austria, Vienna Zoo (Tiergarten Schönbrunn)

On my last day, I went to a local market called Naschmarkt. It has rows of spices, fresh fruits, and homemade sweets. Talking to sellers, I learned that “Nasch” means “to nibble”-and it is true, you can try many small tastes as you stroll.

Where to Find a Good Place to Sleep

Vienna offers many places to stay that can suit different budgets. Choosing a neighborhood close to the city center or near a metro station is smart for easy travel. Districts like the 2nd and 7th have many apartments and guesthouses with a friendly, local feeling. These areas are quieter at night but still close to cafés and shops.

For a calm night, neighborhoods near the Danube River offer fresh air and nice views. Some guests pick places near parks or gardens for morning walks. Booking early helps you find a cozy spot at a better price.

You might want to avoid places very far from the center because you will spend more time on transport. Always check public transport connections before booking to make your stay smooth.

Anya Petrova
Author: Anya Petrova

Eastern Europe travel specialist uncovering hidden gems from the Baltics to the Balkans.