Sarajevo is a city where East meets West, sitting quietly in the heart of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It holds stories from many different times and cultures, making it an exciting place for any traveler. Walking through its streets, you can feel history in every stone, from the Ottoman empire to the 20th-century wars. If you want to see a city that is both old and alive, Sarajevo is a wonderful choice. In this article, I share my journey with you-the landmarks I loved, the food I tasted, the people I met, and some useful tips to enjoy your time here fully.
Table of Contents
Main Landmarks to See in Sarajevo
The first place to visit is Baščaršija, the old market area. It is busy, colorful, and full of life. Here, you can see small shops selling crafts, old coffee sets, and souvenirs. The scent of fresh bread and strong coffee fills the air. A wall fountain called Sebilj is a famous meeting point; legend says drinking from it brings you back to Sarajevo someday.
After exploring the rich history and vibrant life of Sarajevo, you might find it interesting to explore Wawel Castle in Krakow, where centuries of Polish culture and royal stories await just a tram ride away from the city center.
Nearby, the Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque stands tall, built in the 16th century. It is an example of beautiful Islamic architecture and still active today. Respectful clothes are required when you enter. Just a short walk away is the Latin Bridge, a quiet spot but very important historically. It is where the event took place that sparked World War I.
For a different view, take a trip to the Yellow Fortress. It is not far from the city center and offers a great panorama of Sarajevo’s rooftops and the Miljacka River running through the city. Especially at sunset, the colors paint a perfect postcard picture.
Discover Sarajevo’s Food and Neighborhoods
Food here is a delicious mix of Balkan and Turkish flavors. One favorite dish is ćevapi-small grilled meat rolls served with bread, onions, and a special red pepper sauce called ajvar. Try it in the Bascarsija district for the best local taste. Another must-try is burek, a savory pastry filled with cheese, meat, or spinach.
For sweets, try tufahija, a poached apple stuffed with nuts and cream. It is often served after a meal along with Turkish coffee, which is strong and thick. The coffee culture is important here; people enjoy sitting long with friends and talking about life.
Getting Around Sarajevo: Transport Tips
Sarajevo’s airport is about 10 kilometers from the city center. To get from the airport to downtown, you will find minibuses and public buses that are affordable and run regularly. Buses are also the main way locals travel inside the city. They are reliable but can be crowded during rush hours. Walking is a good choice for many parts of the city since streets like those in Baščaršija are narrow and lively.
Local Customs and Etiquette to Know
When you meet locals, saying “Dobar dan” (Good day) is a nice way to start a conversation. Pronounced “DOH-bar dahn,” this greeting is polite and appreciated. Also, if you want to thank someone, say “Hvala” (HVAH-lah). People here are very friendly and often proud to share their stories, so don’t hesitate to chat.
One thing to remember: when visiting mosques or religious places, dress modestly and remove your shoes. It shows respect. Also, avoid talking loudly in public places, as Sarajevo has a calm atmosphere and people value quiet conversations.
Some Surprising Facts About Sarajevo
Did you know Sarajevo is sometimes called the “Jerusalem of Europe”? This nickname is because many religions live here peacefully side by side-Islam, Orthodox Christianity, Catholicism, and Judaism. Walking around, you will find mosques, churches, and synagogues close together.
To appreciate the rich cultural contrasts like those found in Sarajevo, you might also be interested in the story of Hagia Sophia, a remarkable monument where Byzantine and Ottoman histories beautifully merge. Learn about its unique history and stunning architecture in Hagia Sophia in Istanbul.
Another interesting story is about Sarajevo Roses. These are marks on the city’s streets filled with red resin. They show where mortar shells exploded during the war in the 1990s. The scars are a reminder of tough times but also of hope and peace today.
Where to Stay in Sarajevo
Accommodation options vary from cozy guesthouses in the old town to modern apartments with city views. Staying near Baščaršija is convenient for sightseeing and eating out. If you prefer a quieter place, neighborhoods like Marijin Dvor offer calm streets and easy bus access to the main areas. Many places feel like home, with helpful hosts ready to share tips or stories.
Places Beyond the Usual Tourist Path
If you want to step away from busy streets, try visiting Vrelo Bosne, a park at the source of the River Bosna. It is peaceful with clear springs and walking paths through the trees. Locals come here for picnics and fresh air.
Another hidden spot is the Tunnel Museum, which tells about a secret passage used during the siege to bring supplies into the city. It feels like a small adventure learning how Sarajevo survived through difficult times.
After exploring Sarajevo’s mix of cultures and history, you might want to explore another remarkable European city with a rich blend of religious and architectural heritage. The Seville Cathedral stands as an impressive example where history and art combine in Spain’s vibrant city.
Final Thoughts on Sarajevo
Sarajevo surprised me with its warm people and deep history. Every street corner seems to tell a story, from Ottoman markets to the memories of recent history. The food is simple but tasty, and the city’s calm mixed with lively spots creates a balance hard to find elsewhere. If you want a city full of life and lessons, Sarajevo welcomes you with open arms and a cup of strong coffee.

Eastern Europe travel specialist uncovering hidden gems from the Baltics to the Balkans.
- Sarajevo City Panorama by Julian Nyča on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0
- Baščaršija, Sarajevo 71000, Bosnia and Herzegovina – panoramio (1) by Michal Gorski on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 3.0
- Latin Bridge 02 (22757259615) by sundeviljeff on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 2.0
- Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque – panoramio – lienyuan lee by lienyuan lee on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 3.0
- Sarajevo-Sebilj-fountain by Tumi-1983 on Wikimedia Commons – cc0
- Exterior house – Sarajevo Tunnel Museum by Fanny Schertzer on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 3.0
- Sarajevo-Cathedral by acediscovery on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 4.0
- Vrelo Bosne by CJ on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 2.0
- Pickup visa day Sarajevo 110411 (68) (5619661858) by Brian Eager from Livno, Bosnia and Herzegovina on Wikimedia Commons – cc by 2.0
- Sarajevo National-Museum 2011-10-28 (2) by Milan Suvajac on Wikimedia Commons – cc by-sa 4.0